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    • 2. 发明专利
    • Electrochromic device and method of manufacturing the same
    • 电致发光器件及其制造方法
    • JP2009192985A
    • 2009-08-27
    • JP2008035791
    • 2008-02-18
    • Sony Corpソニー株式会社
    • TAGAYA MOTOHIROTSUBOI HISANORISAWADA SHINICHIRI URI
    • G02F1/155
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrochromic device having a porous electrode that is formed through a low-temperature process and has superior contactness and durability, and to provide a method of manufacturing the same. SOLUTION: On a transparent electrode 2 formed on a support substrate 1, porous electrodes 4 are formed of a composite of a conductive polymer and nanoparticles or a composite of metal alkoxide or metal halide and nanoparticles, and after the composite is subjected to activation processing, organic EC coloring matter is carried to form a display electrode structure 11. The composite is formed through a low-temperature process of ≤150°C, and a plastic substrate is usable as the support substrate. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种具有通过低温工艺形成的多孔电极并具有优异的接触性和耐久性的电致变色装置,并提供其制造方法。 解决方案:在形成在支撑基板1上的透明电极2上,多孔电极4由导电聚合物和纳米颗粒或金属醇盐或金属卤化物和纳米颗粒的复合材料形成,并且在复合材料经受 活化处理,有机EC色素被携带以形成显示电极结构11.通过≤150℃的低温工艺形成复合材料,并且塑料基板可用作支撑基板。 版权所有(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 3. 发明专利
    • Electrochromic compound, intermediate compound, method for manufacturing these compounds, and optical device using the electrochromic compound
    • 电致发光化合物,中间体化合物,制造这些化合物的方法和使用电化学化合物的光学装置
    • JP2009048142A
    • 2009-03-05
    • JP2007216758
    • 2007-08-23
    • Sony Corpソニー株式会社
    • TSUBOI HISANORIONO KASUMISAWADA SHINICHITAGAYA MOTOHIRORI URI
    • G02F1/15C09K9/02
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrochromic compound and its intermediate compound having durability and capable of stably repeating reversible coloring and decoloring display many times with superior responsiveness and sharp tone, and to provide a method for manufacturing these compounds and an electrochromic device. SOLUTION: The electrochromic compound is synthesized by having 2,5-bis(4-pyridyl)-3,4-difluorothiophene, as an intermediate compound, react with halogenated compounds B 1 -A 1 -Y, B 2 -A 2 -Y (where Y represents an anion, A 1 and A 2 represents aliphatic hydrocarbon groups which may be substituted, B 1 and B 2 represent aliphatic hydrocarbon groups or aromatic hydrocarbon groups which may be substituted, and at least one of B1 and B2 has a functional group for depositing the compound on a porous electrode). The electrochromic compound 3 is deposited on a porous electrode 4 of a display electrode structure 11 of an electrochromic device 10. COPYRIGHT: (C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供具有耐久性并能够以优异的响应性和清晰的色调稳定地重复可逆着色和脱色的电致变色化合物及其中间体化合物,并提供一种制备这些化合物和电致变色的方法 设备。 解决方案:电致变色化合物通过使用2,5-双(4-吡啶基)-3,4-二氟噻吩作为中间体化合物与卤代化合物B < SB> 1 -Y,B 2 2 -Y(其中Y表示阴离子,A 1 SB> 2 表示可以被取代的脂族烃基,B 1 和B 2 表示可以被取代的脂族烃基或芳族烃基, B1和B2中的至少一个具有用于在多孔电极上沉积化合物的官能团)。 电致变色化合物3沉积在电致变色装置10的显示电极结构11的多孔电极4上。版权所有:(C)2009,JPO&INPIT
    • 4. 发明专利
    • Electrochromic device and manufacturing method therefor
    • 电致发光器件及其制造方法
    • JP2008181003A
    • 2008-08-07
    • JP2007015378
    • 2007-01-25
    • Sony Corpソニー株式会社
    • TAGAYA MOTOHIROTSUBOI HISANORISAWADA SHINICHIRI URI
    • G02F1/155
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrochromic device capable of forming a clear and sharp image superior in response speed, color developing efficiency, display color purity, superior in repetition durability, and capable of coping with flexibility and reduction in the thickness. SOLUTION: In the electrochromic device, paired electrode structures 11, 12 are disposed facing each other, while holding an electrolyte layer 5 therebetween, and a porous electrode 4 having an electrochromic dye (organic EC dye 3) developing color, by oxidation reaction or reduction reaction adsorbed therein, is formed on a transparent electrode 2, constituting the display electrode structure 11. In this case, the porous electrode 4 is formed by performing magnetron sputtering deposition, using a target material of one from among a metal element, intrinsic semiconductor, oxide semiconductor, and a composite oxide semiconductor comprising a multi-component system of the metal at a pressure higher than 0.5 Pa in the presence of oxygen gas. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供能够形成响应速度,显色效率,显示色纯度,重复耐久性优异并且能够应对柔性和降低厚度的清晰锐利图像的电致变色装置 。 解决方案:在电致变色装置中,一对电极结构11,12彼此面对地设置,同时在其间保持电解质层5,并且具有通过氧化显影颜色的电致变色染料(有机EC染料3)的多孔电极4 形成在构成显示电极结构体11的透明电极2上的反应或还原反应。在这种情况下,通过进行磁控溅射沉积,使用金属元素中的一种的目标材料形成多孔电极4, 本征半导体,氧化物半导体以及复合氧化物半导体,其在氧气的存在下,在高于0.5Pa的压力下包含金属的多组分系统。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Electrochromic element, and electrochromic device equipped with the same
    • 电子元件和与其同时设置的电致发光器件
    • JP2008180999A
    • 2008-08-07
    • JP2007015344
    • 2007-01-25
    • Sony Corpソニー株式会社
    • RI URITSUBOI HISANORISAWADA SHINICHITAGAYA MOTOHIRO
    • G02F1/153G02F1/15G02F1/155G02F1/163
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To materialize an electrochromic device which has a wide efficient pixel area and with which an image display with high precision is conducted, by constructing the elements exhibiting wide hysteresis in voltage vs. optical characteristic curves, and conducting a passive drive which utilizes the elements arranged in an XY matrix. SOLUTION: The electrochromic element 10 has a pair of electrode structures 11, 12 comprising at least transparent electrodes 2, 7 formed on the supporting substrates 1, 6, and disposed so as to make the transparent electrodes 2, 7 be opposite to each other while interposing an electrolyte layer 5 in between, which has a porous electrode having an electrochromic coloring agent adsorbed thereto and formed on at least one transparent electrode of the pair of electrode structures 2, 7 constituting the pair of electrode structures 11, 12 and which has a metal oxide n-type semiconductor thin film 13, a metal oxide p-type semiconductor thin film 14, and a metal oxide n-type semiconductor thin film 15, sequentially laminated from the transparent electrode 2 side between the transparent electrode 2 and the porous electrode 4. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:通过构建电压与光学特性曲线之间呈现宽滞后的元件,实现具有高效像素面积并且以高精度进行图像显示的电致变色器件,并进行 无源驱动器,其利用布置在XY矩阵中的元件。 解决方案:电致变色元件10具有一对电极结构11,12,至少包括形成在支撑基板1,6上的透明电极2,7,并且设置成使得透明电极2,7相对于 彼此同时插入电解质层5,其间具有吸附有电致变色着色剂的多孔电极,并形成在构成一对电极结构体11,12的一对电极结构体2,7的至少一个透明电极上, 其具有金属氧化物n型半导体薄膜13,金属氧化物p型半导体薄膜14和金属氧化物n型半导体薄膜15,其从透明电极2侧依次层叠在透明电极2和 多孔电极4.版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 6. 发明专利
    • Electrochromic devices
    • 电致发光器件
    • JP2008116718A
    • 2008-05-22
    • JP2006300197
    • 2006-11-06
    • Sony Corpソニー株式会社
    • TSUBOI HISANORISAWADA SHINICHITAGAYA MOTOHIRORI URIONO KASUMI
    • G02F1/15
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a yellow-coloring electrochromic (EC) device capable of contributing to sharp and vivid full-color image display with extremely high color purity and precise color controllability. SOLUTION: The electrochromic device comprises a pair of electrode structures 11, 12 having at least transparent electrodes 2, 7 formed on support substrates 1, 6, disposed with the transparent electrodes 2, 7 opposing to each other and holding an electrolyte layer 5 therebetween, wherein a porous electrode 4 to which an organic EC coloring material comprising a pyridine compound of a predetermined structure is adsorbed is formed on at least one of the pair of transparent electrodes 2, 7. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种黄色着色电致变色(EC)装置,其能够以非常高的色纯度和精确的颜色可控性有助于清晰和生动的全色图像显示。 电致变色装置包括一对电极结构11,12,其具有至少形成在支撑基板1,6上的透明电极2,7,透明电极彼此相对设置并保持电解质层 5,其中在所述一对透明电极2,7中的至少一个上形成有吸附具有预定结构的吡啶化合物的有机EC着色材料的多孔电极4.版权所有(C)2008 ,JPO&INPIT
    • 8. 发明专利
    • Electrochromic device
    • 电致发光器件
    • JP2008051947A
    • 2008-03-06
    • JP2006226609
    • 2006-08-23
    • Sony Corpソニー株式会社
    • TAGAYA MOTOHIROTSUBOI HISANORISAWADA SHINICHI
    • G02F1/155G09F9/30
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrochromic device of a cyan color development that has high color purity is capable of precisely controlling a color and contributes to a vivid and clear full-color image display. SOLUTION: A pair of electrode structures (display electrode structure and counter electrode structure) are disposed, holding an electrolytic layer in-between; a porous electrode to which an electrochromic coloring matter that develops color by oxidization or reduction is adsorbed is formed on the transparent electrode of the display electrode structure; a porous electrode, to which an organic radical compound is adsorbed is formed on the transparent electrode of the counter electrode structure; and the organic radical compound has a functional group expressed by Formula (1). COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供具有高色纯度的青色显影电色装置能够精确地控制颜色并有助于生动清晰的全色图像显示。 解决方案:设置一对电极结构(显示电极结构和对电极结构),在其间保持电解质层; 在显示电极结构的透明电极上形成吸附有通过氧化或还原形成颜色的电致变色色素的多孔电极; 在对电极结构体的透明电极上形成吸附了有机自由基化合物的多孔电极, 有机自由基化合物具有式(1)表示的官能团。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Liquid crystal display apparatus and method of manufacturing the same
    • 液晶显示装置及其制造方法
    • JP2008015556A
    • 2008-01-24
    • JP2007258034
    • 2007-10-01
    • Sony Corpソニー株式会社
    • TSUBOI HISANORIABE FUMIAKIUCHINO KATSUHIDENODA KAZUHIROSUGITA HIDEFUMIHAGITA TADAHIROFUKUMORI HIROMISHIMA SHUICHIKAISE KIKUO
    • G02F1/1333G02F1/1343G02F1/1368
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To achieve a high numerical aperture and a high contrast ratio at the same time, in a matrix-addressed type liquid crystal display apparatus having switching devices such as TFTs provided therein, by increasing an effective voltage without causing hysteresis in V-T characteristics, namely, by increasing a value of an applicable voltage in excess of which a display defect starts to appear. SOLUTION: In the LCD apparatus having a liquid crystal cell which at least comprises: a pair of substrates placed opposite to each other; a common electrode disposed on one substrate out of the pair of substrates and covered with an alignment layer; a plurality of pixel electrodes arranged in a matrix on the other substrate and covered with the alignment layer; switching devices connected to the respective pixel electrodes; and a liquid crystal sealed in between mutually facing alignment layers of the pair of substrates, a thickness of the liquid crystal cell in the portion between adjacent reverse tilt domains is set thinner than a thickness of the liquid crystal cell in the portion of the pixel. COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题为了同时实现高数值孔径和高对比度,在具有设置在其中的诸如TFT之类的开关装置的矩阵寻址型液晶显示装置中,通过增加有效电压而不引起 VT特性的滞后,即通过增加显示缺陷开始出现的超过其中的适用电压的值。 解决方案:在具有至少包括:彼此相对放置的一对基板的液晶单元的LCD装置中, 公共电极,设置在所述一对基板的一个基板上,并被对准层覆盖; 多个像素电极,以矩阵形式布置在另一个基板上并被对准层覆盖; 连接到各个像素电极的开关装置; 以及密封在一对基板的相互对置的取向膜之间的液晶,相邻反向倾斜畴之间的部分中的液晶单元的厚度被设定为比像素的该部分中的液晶单元的厚度薄。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 10. 发明专利
    • Electrochromic device
    • 电致发光器件
    • JP2007121636A
    • 2007-05-17
    • JP2005313066
    • 2005-10-27
    • Sony Corpソニー株式会社
    • SAWADA SHINICHITSUBOI HISANORI
    • G02F1/155
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an electrochromic device which has high color purity, with which colors are precisely controlled, and a sharp and clear full color image display is conducted, and which is very superior in durability in repeated operations.
      SOLUTION: The electrochromic device has a pair of electrode structures 11, 12 comprising transparent electrodes 2, 7 formed on supporting substrates 1, 6, and disposed interposing an electrolyte layer 5 in between, and has a porous electrode 4, having an organic EC coloring matter 3 supported thereon, formed on the transparent electrode, wherein the organic EC coloring matter 3 reversibly colors or discolors in the visible ray region by electrochemically producing an oxidation or reduction reaction, the surface of the porous electrode 4 has been subjected to modifying treatment, and a functional group formed on the porous electrode and a compound of the organic EC coloring matter is chemically bonded.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2007,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:提供一种色纯度高,精确控制颜色的电致变色装置,并且进行清晰和清晰的全色图像显示,并且其在重复操作中的耐久性非常优异。 电致变色装置具有一对电极结构11,12,其包括形成在支撑基板1,6上的透明电极2,7,并且在其间插入电解质层5,并具有多孔电极4,多孔电极4具有 形成在透明电极上的有机EC色素3,其中有机EC着色剂3通过电化学产生氧化或还原反应可逆地着色或可见光区域中的变色,多孔电极4的表面已经经受 化学键合在多孔电极上形成的官能团和有机EC色素的化合物。 版权所有(C)2007,JPO&INPIT